Greb–Wong conjecture on Stein and affine canonical extensions

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Let MM be a compact Kähler manifold, and let α∈H1(M,ΩM)\alpha\in H^1(M,\Omega_M) be a Kähler class. Consider the extension

0→OM→Vα→TM→00\to\mathcal O_M\to V^\alpha\to T_M\to 0

and the associated canonical extension

ZM:=P(Vα)∖P(TM).Z_M:=\mathbb P(V^\alpha)\setminus\mathbb P(T_M).

Here, TMT_M is the tangent bundle of MM, and a vector bundle is nef or big in the usual sense; a complex manifold is called affine if it is biholomorphic to the analytification of an affine variety. Greb–Wong's conjecture. If ZMZ_M is a canonical extension defined by some Kähler class on MM, then ZMZ_M is Stein if and only if TMT_M is nef, and ZMZ_M is affine if and only if TMT_M is nef and big. This conjecture predicts precise positivity criteria for the Stein and affine properties of canonical extensions. The affine implication from nefness and bigness is proved in the paper, while the converse is related to a conjecture of Goodman and remains open.

References

Primary source

Andreas Höring and Thomas Peternell, “Stein complements in compact Kähler manifolds”, arXiv:2111.03303 (2021).

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