Aprodu–Farkas strong maximal rank conjecture

Fix integers g,r,d1g,r,d \geq 1 such that 0ρ(g,r,d)<r20 \leq \rho(g,r,d) < r-2, and fix m2m \geq 2. Here ρ(g,r,d)\rho(g,r,d) is the Brill-Noether number, CC is a smooth general curve in Mg\mathcal{M}_g, and Gdr(C)G^r_d(C) parametrizes linear series (L,V)(L,V) of degree dd and rank rr on CC. The multiplication map is

μm ⁣:SymmVH0(C,Lm).\mu_m\colon \operatorname{Sym}^m V\longrightarrow H^0(C,L^{\otimes m}).

Aprodu–Farkas strong maximal rank conjecture. The determinantal variety

{(L,V)Gdr(C)μm ⁣:SymmVH0(C,Lm) fails to have maximal rank}\{(L,V)\in G^r_d(C)\mid \mu_m\colon \operatorname{Sym}^m V\to H^0(C,L^{\otimes m})\text{ fails to have maximal rank}\}

is of expected dimension

ρ(g,r,d)1(r+mm)(2d+1g),\rho(g,r,d)-1-\left|{r+m\choose m}-(2d+1-g)\right|,

where, by convention, the locus is empty when the expected dimension is negative.

The conjecture concerns the geometry of the locus where a multiplication map fails maximal rank. Its images in the coarse moduli space Mg\overline{M}_g are candidates for interesting effective cycles; the source does not state a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Jensen and Sam Payne, “Recent Developments in Brill-Noether Theory”, arXiv:2111.00351 (2021).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2021). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1808.01290.

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