Generalized Turán inequality conjecture for plane-partition polynomials

Let Pn(x)P_n(x) be the polynomials associated with generalized plane partitions, and define

Δa,b(x):=Pa1(x)Pb+1(x)Pa(x)Pb(x).\Delta_{a,b}(x):=P_{a-1}(x)P_{b+1}(x)-P_a(x)P_b(x).

Let aa and bb be integers satisfying a1>b0a-1>b\geq 0 and (a,b){(4,2),(6,4)}(a,b)\notin\{(4,2),(6,4)\}. Generalized Turán inequality conjecture. For every real number x2x\geq 2,

Δa,b(x)>0.\Delta_{a,b}(x)>0.

This generalizes the preceding Turán inequality and the Chern–Fu–Tang conjecture for kk-colored partitions. The source provides the formulation and motivation but does not report a proof in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bernhard Heim, Markus Neuhauser and Robert Tröger, “Inequalities for Plane Partitions”, arXiv:2109.15145 (2021).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.