Arapura–Wang's non-negative Euler characteristic conjecture for perverse sheaves

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Let XX be an aspherical compact Kähler manifold, meaning that its universal cover is contractible, and let P{\mathcal P} be a perverse sheaf on XX. Write χ(X,P)\chi(X,{\mathcal P}) for the Euler characteristic of P{\mathcal P}.

Arapura–Wang's conjecture.

χ(X,P)≥0.\chi(X,{\mathcal P})\geq 0.

This strengthens the Singer–Hopf conjecture in the Kähler setting. The conjecture is proved when XX has non-positive sectional curvature, and also when XX is projective and possesses a faithful semisimple rigid local system; it remains open in general.

References

Primary source

Donu Arapura and Botong Wang, “Perverse sheaves on varieties with large fundamental groups”, arXiv:2109.07887 (2023).

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