Cao–Toda genus-one DT4_4 descendent correspondence conjecture

Let XX be a Calabi–Yau 44-fold, let β\beta be a curve class, and let τ1(γ)\tau_1(\gamma) be the first descendant insertion for γH2(X,Z)\gamma\in H^2(X,\mathbb Z). Write n0,β(γ2)n_{0,\beta}(\gamma^2) and n1,βn_{1,\beta} for the genus-zero and genus-one Gopakumar–Vafa invariants, let mβ1,β2m_{\beta_1,\beta_2} be the meeting invariants, and use (γβ)(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta) for the intersection pairing.

Cao–Toda's genus-one descendent correspondence conjecture. Via some suitable choice of orientation on the moduli space, one has, for all γH2(X,Z)\gamma\in H^2(X,\mathbb Z),

τ1(γ)β=n0,β(γ2)2(γβ)β1+β2=β(γβ1)(γβ2)4(γβ)mβ1,β2k1,kβ(γβ)kn1,β/k.\langle\tau_1(\gamma)\rangle_\beta=\frac{n_{0,\beta}(\gamma^2)}{2(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta)}-\sum_{\beta_1+\beta_2=\beta}\frac{(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta_1)(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta_2)}{4(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta)}m_{\beta_1,\beta_2}-\sum_{k\geq1,\,k|\beta}\frac{(\gamma\mathbin{\cdot}\beta)}{k}n_{1,\beta/k}.

This conjecture relates DT4_4 descendant invariants to genus-one Gopakumar–Vafa invariants and meeting invariants; the supplied text gives no general resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kiryong Chung, Sanghyeon Lee and Joonyeong Won, “Correspondence of Donaldson-Thomas and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants on local Calabi-Yau 4-folds over V_5 and V_22”, arXiv:2109.02087 (2021).

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