The superweak Gotsman–Linial conjecture
Let be an -PTF, meaning the sign of a real polynomial of degree at most on the Boolean hypercube. Let denote its average sensitivity.
Superweak Gotsman–Linial conjecture. For some function depending only on ,
Daniel Kane resolved this conjecture. It is weaker than the asymptotic bound and was introduced as a still useful consequence for applications.
References
Primary source
Brynmor Chapman, “The Gotsman-Linial Conjecture is False”, arXiv:2108.02288 (2021).
Progress summary
Daniel Kane’s work gives the required weaker bound, while the stronger conjecture remains open.
The conjecture asks for a polylogarithmic improvement over square-root growth of average sensitivity for every fixed-degree polynomial threshold function. Gotsman and Linial proposed the stronger bound; the superweak form follows from Kane’s later estimate.
Known results
- Kane, 2009: .
- Kane, 2012: , which has the required superweak form for fixed .
- Chapman, 2017 and 2021: counterexamples to the stronger extremal Gotsman–Linial conjecture, not to the superweak bound.
2026 literature check
A 2026 paper reproduces Kane’s bound but says that some weaker versions of the Gotsman–Linial conjecture remain open; it does not identify the stated superweak formulation as unresolved.
Current status (as of September 2026): Kane’s cited bound settles the stated superweak form for each fixed , but this remains a claimed result in this report; the stronger conjecture is open.
Sources
- ar5iv.labs.arxiv.org
- ar5iv.labs.arxiv.org
- arxiv.org
- arxiv.org
- arxiv.org
- cs.huji.ac.il
- cs.columbia.edu
- cdn.openai.com
- cdn.openai.com
- deepmind.google
- quantamagazine.org
- quantamagazine.org
- www-cdn.anthropic.com
- ar5iv.labs.arxiv.org
- mathstodon.xyz
- cdn.openai.com
- deepmind.google
- cdn.openai.com
- cdn.openai.com
- scientificamerican.com
Solutions 0
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