Dimension conjecture for ordinary-derivative derivations

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Let A⊆K[x]A\subseteq\mathbb{K}[x] be a finite-codimension subalgebra, let kαk_\alpha be the dimension of the vector space of all α\alpha-derivations of AA, and let DαA\mathcal{D}^A_\alpha be the subspace of those α\alpha-derivations expressible as linear combinations of ordinary derivative evaluations f′(β),f”(β),…f'(\beta),f”(\beta),\ldots for points β\beta in the cluster of α\alpha. Dimension conjecture. For every α\alpha,

dim⁡DαA=kα.\dim\mathcal{D}^A_\alpha=k_\alpha.

This equality would show that all α\alpha-derivations are generated by ordinary derivatives at points in the relevant cluster. The authors present it as a strengthening useful for proving the main pure-derivative conjecture; it is proved in the paper only for some special classes of subalgebras.

References

Primary source

Rode Grönkvist, Erik Leffler, Anna Torstensson and Victor Ufnarovski, “Describing subalgebras of K[x] using derivatives”, arXiv:2107.11916 (2021).

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