Hida's codimension conjecture for nearly ordinary Hecke algebras

Let FF) be a number field, let SS be the level data, let hn.ord(S)\mathbf{h}^{n.ord}(S) be the nearly ordinary Hecke algebra, let Λ\Lambda be its weight algebra, and let r2r_2 denote the number of complex places of FF. The support of hn.ord(S)\mathbf{h}^{n.ord}(S) in Λ\Lambda is measured by its Krull dimension.

Hida's codimension conjecture. We have

dim(hn.ord(S)Qp)=[F:Q]+1,\dim (\mathbf{h}^{n.ord}(S)\otimes \mathbb{Q}_p)=[F:\mathbb{Q}]+1,

so that the support of hn.ord(S)\mathbf{h}^{n.ord}(S) in Λ\Lambda has codimension r2r_2.

This predicts the precise amount of torsion in the nearly ordinary Hecke algebra when FF has complex places. The surrounding discussion gives the corresponding totally real case and explains that the conjecture is open in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vlad Serban, “Unlikely intersections on the p-adic formal ball”, arXiv:2107.06610 (2022).

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