Elliptic Fourier-transform compatibility conjecture

Let GG be a simple FF-split group. Let Run,ellp(G){\mathcal R}^p_{{\mathrm{un}},{\mathrm{ell}}}(G) be the elliptic unipotent representation space, let C(G)cpt,un{\mathcal C}(G)_{{\mathrm{cpt}},{\mathrm{un}}} be the compact unipotent character space, let FTell{\mathrm{FT}}^\vee_{\mathrm{ell}} be the elliptic nonabelian Fourier transform, and let rescpt,un\operatorname{res}_{{\mathrm{cpt},{\mathrm{un}}}} and FTcpt,un{\mathrm{FT}}_{{\mathrm{cpt},{\mathrm{un}}}} be the restriction map and compact Fourier transform. Elliptic Fourier-transform compatibility conjecture. The diagram relating these maps commutes up to roots of unity; more precisely, for every unipotent uGu\in G^\vee, elliptic pair (s,h)Y(Γu)ell(s,h)\in{\mathcal Y}(\Gamma_u)_{{\mathrm{ell}}}, and maximal compact open subgroup KOK_{\mathcal O} of GG, there is a root of unity ζ=ζ(u,s,h,O)\zeta=\zeta(u,s,h,\mathcal O) such that

resO(Π(u,h,s))=ζ(FTcpt,unresO)(Π(u,s,h)).\operatorname{res}_{\mathcal O}(\Pi(u,h,s))=\zeta\cdot({\mathrm{FT}}_{{\mathrm{cpt},{\mathrm{un}}}}\circ\operatorname{res}_{\mathcal O})(\Pi(u,s,h)).

This conjecture asserts compatibility between the elliptic nonabelian Fourier transform and the compact Fourier transform; the supplied text gives evidence elsewhere but no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Anne-Marie Aubert, Dan Ciubotaru and Beth Romano, “A nonabelian Fourier transform for tempered unipotent representations”, arXiv:2106.13969 (2024).

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