Mercat's conjecture on higher-rank Clifford indices

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Let CC be a curve of genus gg, and let EE be a semistable vector bundle on CC of rank nn and degree dd. Write μ(E)=d/n\mu(E)=d/n, and let γ1\gamma_1 denote the Clifford index of CC. Mercat's conjecture.

  1. If γ1+2≤μ(E)≤2g−4−γ1\gamma_1+2\leq \mu(E)\leq 2g-4-\gamma_1, then h0(E)≤d−γ1n2+nh^0(E)\leq \frac{d-\gamma_1 n}{2}+n.
  2. If 1≤μ(E)≤γ1+21\leq \mu(E)\leq \gamma_1+2, then h0(E)≤1γ1+1(d−n)+nh^0(E)\leq \frac{1}{\gamma_1+1}(d-n)+n.

These bounds are intended as a higher-rank generalization of the classical Clifford inequality. The source recalls the conjecture as originally proposed by Mercat; many low-genus and low-rank cases are known, but the general statement is not settled.

References

Primary source

Edoardo Ballico, Elizabeth Gasparim and Francisco Rubilar, “25 open questions about vector bundles and their moduli”, arXiv:2106.06434 (2021).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2008–2021). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:0811.4680.

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