Total positivity of the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo polynomial matrix and sequences
Total positivity of the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo polynomial matrix and sequences
For , let be the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo forest polynomials, let , and let . A polynomial matrix or sequence is coefficientwise totally positive when all its minors have coefficientwise nonnegative polynomial coefficients; a sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive when all minors of its Hankel matrix have this property. Total positivities for the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo polynomials. (a) The unit-lower-triangular polynomial matrix is coefficientwise totally positive jointly in . (b) The polynomial sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive jointly in . (c) The polynomial sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive jointly in . These claims extend known total-positivity phenomena for forest triangles and their row-generating polynomials; the source gives no resolution and presents them as conjectures.
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Primary source
Alan D. Sokal, “Total positivity of some polynomial matrices that enumerate labeled trees and forests, I. Forests of rooted labeled trees”, arXiv:2105.05583 (2022).
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