Total positivity of the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo polynomial matrix and sequences
For , let be the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo forest polynomials, let , and let . A polynomial matrix or sequence is coefficientwise totally positive when all its minors have coefficientwise nonnegative polynomial coefficients; a sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive when all minors of its Hankel matrix have this property. Total positivities for the Schl"afli--Gessel--Seo polynomials. (a) The unit-lower-triangular polynomial matrix is coefficientwise totally positive jointly in . (b) The polynomial sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive jointly in . (c) The polynomial sequence is coefficientwise Hankel-totally positive jointly in . These claims extend known total-positivity phenomena for forest triangles and their row-generating polynomials; the source gives no resolution and presents them as conjectures.
References
Primary source
Alan D. Sokal, “Total positivity of some polynomial matrices that enumerate labeled trees and forests, I. Forests of rooted labeled trees”, arXiv:2105.05583 (2022).
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