The Gopakumar–Vafa finiteness conjecture
The Gopakumar–Vafa finiteness conjecture
Let be a closed symplectic -manifold. For every with and , let be the numbers defined by the Gopakumar–Vafa formula relating them to the Gromov–Witten invariants. The Gopakumar–Vafa conjecture. These numbers satisfy
and there is a such that
The conjecture asserts integrality and finiteness of the BPS invariants predicted by Gopakumar and Vafa. The integrality part has been proved by Ionel, while the finiteness assertion remains the part represented by the finiteness conjecture.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Aleksander Doan, Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel and Thomas Walpuski, “The Gopakumar-Vafa finiteness conjecture”, arXiv:2103.08221 (2025).
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