The algebraic-closure comparison conjecture for ranks of subspaces

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Let k\mathbf k be a field, let kˉ\bar{\mathbf k} be its algebraic closure, let V1,…,VdV_1,\ldots,V_d be k\mathbf k-vector spaces, and let L⊂(V1⊗⋯⊗Vd)∨L\subset (V_1\otimes\cdots\otimes V_d)^\vee be a linear subspace. Denote by rk(L)r_{\mathbf k}(L) its rank over k\mathbf k and by rkˉ(L)r_{\bar{\mathbf k}}(L) its rank after extending scalars to kˉ\bar{\mathbf k}. The subspace-rank algebraic-closure conjecture. There exists a constant EdE_d such that

rk(L)≤Edrkˉ(L).r_{\mathbf k}(L)\leq E_d r_{\bar{\mathbf k}}(L).

This extends the preceding algebraic-closure comparison problem from a single multilinear polynomial to a linear subspace of multilinear forms. The source says that this conjecture is proved in a special case, but does not specify that case in the supplied text; the general statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Karim Adiprasito, David Kazhdan and Tamar Ziegler, “On the Schmidt and analytic ranks for trilinear forms”, arXiv:2102.03659 (2021).

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