The crystal-structure conjecture for reverse King tableaux

Let B(λ)B(\lambda) be a highest weight crystal with highest weight element uλu_{\lambda}, and fix wWw\in W with a reduced expression w=si1siw=s_{i_1}\cdots s_{i_{\ell}}. Define the Demazure crystal by

Bw(λ):={bB(λ)eiaei2a2ei1a1b=uλ for some a1,,aZ0},B_w(\lambda):=\{b\in B(\lambda)\mid e_{i_{\ell}}^{a_{\ell}}\cdots e_{i_2}^{a_2}e_{i_1}^{a_1}b=u_{\lambda}\text{ for some }a_1,\ldots,a_{\ell}\in\mathbb Z_{\geq 0}\},

and define the corresponding atom crystal by

Bw(λ):=Bw(λ)v<wBv(λ).\overline{B}_w(\lambda):=B_w(\lambda)\setminus\bigcup_{v<w}B_v(\lambda).

Let Tλ\mathcal{T}_{\lambda} be the set of reverse King tableaux of shape λ\lambda, let Kλ\mathcal{K}_{\lambda} be the corresponding King tableaux, and let key\operatorname{key} denote the lattice-model key map.

Crystal-structure conjecture. There exists a crystal structure on Tλ\mathcal{T}_{\lambda} such that

{TTλkey(T)=w}=Bw(λ).\{T\in\mathcal{T}_{\lambda}\mid \operatorname{key}(T)=w\}=\overline{B}_w(\lambda).

Additionally, tableau switching TλKλ\mathcal{T}_{\lambda}\to\mathcal{K}_{\lambda} is a crystal isomorphism with the crystal structure on Kλ\mathcal{K}_{\lambda} given by Lee. Moreover, the composition of tableau switching interchanging iıi\leftrightarrow\overline{\imath} for all ii, entrywise replacement in+1ii\leftrightarrow\overline{n+1-i}, and the Sheats bijection is a crystal isomorphism on the corresponding crystal atoms and sends key\operatorname{key} to the key map defined by Joseph–Lam and Santos.

This conjecture would make the key map natural from the perspective of crystal theory. It connects reverse King tableaux, King tableaux, Kashiwara–Nakashima tableaux, DeConcini tableaux, and their corresponding crystal atoms. The source gives no evidence that the conjecture has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Valentin Buciumas and Travis Scrimshaw, “Quasi-solvable lattice models for Sp_2n and SO_2n+1 Demazure atoms and characters”, arXiv:2101.08907 (2021).

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