Topological mirror symmetry in degree zero for rank two character varieties

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Let CC be a compact Riemann surface of genus gg, let rr be the rank, and set

Γ≔Pic⁡0(C)[r]≃(Z/rZ)2g.\Gamma\coloneqq \operatorname{Pic}^0(C)[r]\simeq (\mathbb{Z}/r\mathbb{Z})^{2g}.

The group Γ\Gamma acts by tensorisation on M(C,SL⁡r)M(C,\operatorname{SL}_r), and Γ^\hat{\Gamma} denotes its character group. Identify Γ\Gamma with Γ^\hat{\Gamma} by Poincaré duality, writing the resulting identification as w ⁣:Γ→Γ^w\colon\Gamma\to\hat{\Gamma}. For γ∈Γ\gamma\in\Gamma, let M(C,SL⁡r)γM(C,\operatorname{SL}_r)_\gamma be its fixed-point locus, let F(γ)F(\gamma) be the Fermionic shift, and let IEIE denote the intersection E-polynomial.

Topological mirror symmetry in degree zero. For every κ∈Γ^\kappa\in\hat{\Gamma}, with γ=w(κ)\gamma=w(\kappa),

IE(M(C,SL⁡r))κ=IE(M(C,SL⁡r)γ/Γ;u,v)(uv)F(γ).IE(M(C,\operatorname{SL}_r))_{\kappa}=IE(M(C,\operatorname{SL}_r)_\gamma/\Gamma;u,v)(uv)^{F(\gamma)}.

In particular,

IE(M(C,SL⁡r))=IEst(M(C,PGL⁡r)).IE(M(C,\operatorname{SL}_r))=IE_{\mathrm{st}}(M(C,\operatorname{PGL}_r)).

This asserts the degree-zero topological mirror-symmetry relation between the SL⁡r\operatorname{SL}_r and PGL⁡r\operatorname{PGL}_r character varieties, matching character-isotypic intersection E-polynomials with the corresponding stringy contributions.

References

Primary source

Mirko Mauri, “Topological mirror symmetry for rank two character varieties of surface groups”, arXiv:2101.04659 (2021).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2006–2021). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:math/0606707.

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