Dihedral commutant conjecture for dual-unitary qubit circuits

Let MT\mathcal M'_T be the commutant of the algebra generated by the operators MaM_a and Mab,ι+R2tMab,ιR2tM_{ab,\iota}+R_{2t}M_{ab,\iota}R_{2t} on the periodic chain of 2t2t spins, where R2tR_{2t} is reflection of the time lattice and Π2t\Pi_{2t} denotes translation on that chain. Dihedral commutant conjecture. The commutant MT\mathcal M'_T is the linear span of the representation of the dihedral group DtD_t on the periodic chain of 2t2t spins:

MT=span{R2tnΠ2t2τ: τ=0,1,,t1, n=0,1}.\mathcal M'_T=\operatorname{span}\{R_{2t}^n\Pi_{2t}^{2\tau}:\ \tau=0,1,\ldots,t-1,\ n=0,1\}.

The statement is presented without proof as the analogue of a preceding commutant characterization and would determine the infinite-system spectral form factor through dimMT\dim\mathcal M'_T.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bruno Bertini, Pavel Kos and Tomaz Prosen, “Random Matrix Spectral Form Factor of Dual-Unitary Quantum Circuits”, arXiv:2012.12254 (2021).

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