The global spherical-function estimate for complex root systems

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Let GG be a complex semisimple Lie group with flat Riemannian symmetric space, Cartan subalgebra oindenta oindent\mathfrak{a}, positive roots α>0\alpha>0, and positive Weyl chamber a‾+\overline{\mathfrak{a}}^+. For λ,X∈a‾+\lambda,X\in\overline{\mathfrak{a}}^+, let ψλ(X)\psi_\lambda(X) denote the spherical function and write f≍gf\asymp g when the two quantities are bounded above and below by positive constants independent of the variables under consideration.

The global spherical-function estimate. On flat Riemannian symmetric spaces with complex group GG, one has

ψλ(X)≍e⟨λ,X⟩∏α>0(1+α(λ)α(X)),λ,X∈a‾+.\psi_\lambda(X)\asymp \frac{e^{\langle\lambda,X\rangle}}{\prod_{\alpha>0}(1+\alpha(\lambda)\alpha(X))},\qquad \lambda,X\in\overline{\mathfrak{a}}^+.

The estimate is intended to be universal simultaneously in λ\lambda and XX. It is known in the complex type AnA_n setting treated in the paper, while the cited results and partial asymptotics suggest that it should hold for arbitrary complex root systems.

References

Primary source

P. Graczyk and P. Sawyer, “Sharp Estimates of Radial Dunkl and Heat Kernels in the Complex Case A_n”, arXiv:2012.12022 (2020).

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