Marchal's conjecture on the continuation class of the Lagrange triangle and figure eight

Let the three-body problem be considered with its equilateral triangle of Lagrange choreography and its figure-eight choreography. Two periodic orbits are in the same continuation class if one can be reached from the other by continuous variation of the energy.

Marchal's conjecture. The three-body equilateral triangle of Lagrange and the three-body figure eight are in the same continuation class.

This conjecture formalizes Marchal's proposed connection between the equilateral-triangle family and the figure-eight choreography; the source presents it as a motivation for numerical continuation studies, without asserting a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Renato Calleja, Carlos García-Azpeitia, Jean-Philippe Lessard and J. D. Mireles James, “From the Lagrange polygon to the figure eight I: Numerical evidence extending a conjecture of Marchal”, arXiv:2012.10759 (2020).

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