Dimension conjecture for genuine Picard modular forms

Let Ec(λ)E_c(\lambda) and Eextr(λ)E_{\rm extr}(\lambda) be the representations obtained from the compactly supported Euler characteristic and the extraneous contributions, respectively. Let Sn(λ)gen(Γ[3])S_{n(\lambda)}^{\rm gen}(\Gamma[\sqrt{-3}]) be the genuine subspace. The genuine-dimension conjecture. For every λ\lambda,

dimS4Sn(λ)gen(Γ[3])=13(Ec(λ)Eextr(λ)).\dim_{\mathfrak S_4}S_{n(\lambda)}^{\rm gen}(\Gamma[\sqrt{-3}])=\frac{1}{3}\bigl(E_c(\lambda)-E_{\rm extr}(\lambda)\bigr).

This is the dimension-level consequence of the proposed cohomological decomposition and is used in the paper to predict genuine spaces and their multiplicities.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jonas Bergström and Gerard van der Geer, “Picard modular forms and the cohomology of local systems on a Picard modular surface”, arXiv:2012.07673 (2020).

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