Dimension conjecture for genuine Picard modular forms

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Let Ec(λ)E_c(\lambda) and Eextr(λ)E_{\rm extr}(\lambda) be the representations obtained from the compactly supported Euler characteristic and the extraneous contributions, respectively. Let Sn(λ)gen(Γ[−3])S_{n(\lambda)}^{\rm gen}(\Gamma[\sqrt{-3}]) be the genuine subspace. The genuine-dimension conjecture. For every λ\lambda,

dim⁡S4Sn(λ)gen(Γ[−3])=13(Ec(λ)−Eextr(λ)).\dim_{\mathfrak S_4}S_{n(\lambda)}^{\rm gen}(\Gamma[\sqrt{-3}])=\frac{1}{3}\bigl(E_c(\lambda)-E_{\rm extr}(\lambda)\bigr).

This is the dimension-level consequence of the proposed cohomological decomposition and is used in the paper to predict genuine spaces and their multiplicities.

References

Primary source

Jonas Bergström and Gerard van der Geer, “Picard modular forms and the cohomology of local systems on a Picard modular surface”, arXiv:2012.07673 (2020).

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