Generalized Hiraga–Ichino–Ikeda conjecture for tempered L-parameters

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Let GG be a connected reductive group over FF. For a tempered LL-parameter ϕ\phi, let Πϕ(G)\Pi_\phi(G) be its LL-packet, let S~ϕ\widetilde{\mathcal{S}}_\phi be the associated S-group, and let Irr⁡(S~ϕ,ζG)\operatorname{Irr}(\widetilde{\mathcal{S}}_\phi,\zeta_G) denote the irreducible representations having central character compatible with the character ζG\zeta_G attached to the inner form GG. Let Cϕ′C_\phi' be the intersection of the centralizer CϕC_\phi with G/A^\widehat{G/A}. Generalized Hiraga–Ichino–Ikeda conjecture. There is a bijection

Πϕ(G)⟶Irr⁡(S~ϕ,ζG)\Pi_\phi(G)\longrightarrow \operatorname{Irr}(\widetilde{\mathcal{S}}_\phi,\zeta_G)

such that, for every square-integrable representation π∈Πϕ(G)\pi\in\Pi_\phi(G),

deg⁡(π)=ζπdim⁡ηπ#Cϕ′γ(0,π,Ad⁡,ψ),\deg(\pi)=\zeta_\pi\frac{\dim\eta_\pi}{\#C_\phi'}\gamma(0,\pi,\operatorname{Ad},\psi),

where Ad⁡:LG→GL⁡(Lie⁡(G^ad))\operatorname{Ad}:{}^LG\to\operatorname{GL}(\operatorname{Lie}(\widehat{G}_{\rm ad})) is the adjoint representation and

ζπ=∣γ(0,St⁡,Ad⁡,ψ)∣γ(0,St⁡,Ad⁡,ψ)ϵ(12,St⁡,Ad⁡,ψ)ϵ(12,π,Ad⁡,ψ)∈{±1},\zeta_\pi=\frac{|\gamma(0,\operatorname{St},\operatorname{Ad},\psi)|}{\gamma(0,\operatorname{St},\operatorname{Ad},\psi)}\frac{\epsilon(\frac12,\operatorname{St},\operatorname{Ad},\psi)}{\epsilon(\frac12,\pi,\operatorname{Ad},\psi)}\in\{\pm1\},

with St⁡\operatorname{St} the Steinberg representation of G(W)G(W). This conjecture refines the formal-degree conjecture by incorporating the internal parametrization of LL-packets and a sign correction. The source does not provide evidence of resolution.

References

Primary source

Hirotaka Kakuhama, “Formal degrees and the local theta correspondence: the quaternionic case”, arXiv:2012.04219 (2022).

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