q-gamma positivity conjecture for alternating Eulerian polynomials

From papers

Let Sn\mathfrak{S}_n be the symmetric group, and let altdes(π)\operatorname{altdes}(\pi) and altmaj(π)\operatorname{altmaj}(\pi) denote the alternating descent number and alternating major index of πSn\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n. Define the bivariate alternating Eulerian polynomial by

A^n(t,q)=πSntaltdes(π)qaltmaj(π).\widehat{A}_n(t,q)=\sum_{\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n}t^{\operatorname{altdes}(\pi)}q^{\operatorname{altmaj}(\pi)}.

q-gamma positivity conjecture. The polynomial A^n(t,q)\widehat{A}_n(t,q) has the expansion

πSntaltdes(π)qaltmaj(π)=k=0(n1)/2γ^n,k(q)q(k+12)(t)ki=k+1n1k(1+tqi),\sum_{\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n}t^{\operatorname{altdes}(\pi)}q^{\operatorname{altmaj}(\pi)}=\sum_{k=0}^{\lfloor(n-1)/2\rfloor}\widehat{\gamma}_{n,k}(q)q^{\binom{k+1}{2}}(-t)^k\prod_{i=k+1}^{n-1-k}(1+tq^i),

where γ^n,k(q)N[q]\widehat{\gamma}_{n,k}(q)\in\mathbb{N}[q] and (1+q)k(1+q)^k divides γ^n,k(q)\widehat{\gamma}_{n,k}(q). This is presented as an alternating analogue of the known qq-γ\gamma-positivity expansion for Eulerian--Mahonian polynomials; the claimed coefficient positivity and divisibility are not established in the supplied text.

Progress summary

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Zhicong Lin, Shi-Mei Ma, David G. L. Wang and Liuquan Wang, “Positivity and divisibility of alternating descent polynomials”, arXiv:2011.02685 (2020).

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.