Effective semi-ampleness conjecture of the moduli part

Let f ⁣:XZf\colon X\to Z be a klt-trivial fibration of relative dimension kk, with (X,B)(X,B) a klt projective pair whose boundary BB has rational coefficients. Let rr be the positive integer associated with the fibration, and let MZM_{Z'} denote the trace of the moduli b-divisor on a birational model ZZZ'\to Z. Effective semi-ampleness conjecture of the moduli part. For every pair of positive integers k,rk,r, there exists a positive integer m=m(k,r)m=m(k,r) such that, for every such fibration, one can choose a birational model ZZZ'\to Z on which the moduli b-divisor descends and mMZmM_{Z'} is base point free.

This strengthens the expected semi-ampleness of the moduli part, which is known to be a nef rational divisor on a sufficiently high birational model in the stated klt rational-coefficient setting. The conjecture asserts a uniform effective multiple depending only on the relative dimension and the integer rr.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Caucher Birkar, Gabriele Di Cerbo and Roberto Svaldi, “Boundedness of elliptic Calabi-Yau varieties with a rational section”, arXiv:2010.09769 (2023).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2019–2020). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1907.10490.

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