The dual canonical basis conjecture for the base affine space

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Let kk be a positive integer, let SSYT(k−1,[k]){\rm SSYT}(k-1,[k]) denote the monoid of semistandard tableaux with at most k−1k-1 rows and entries in [k][k], and write each T∈SSYT(k−1,[k])T\in {\rm SSYT}(k-1,[k]) as T=T”∪T′T=T”\cup T', where T′T' has fundamental tableaux as columns and T”T” is a fraction of two trivial tableaux. For a tableau T”T”, let ΔT”\Delta_{T”} be the corresponding product or quotient of flag minors, and define

ch⁡′(T)=ΔT”ch⁡C[SLk]N−~(T′).{\operatorname{ch}}'(T)=\Delta_{T”}{\operatorname{ch}}_{\widetilde{{\mathbb {C}}[SL_k]^{N^-}}}(T').

The dual canonical basis conjecture. For every T∈SSYT(k−1,[k])T\in {\rm SSYT}(k-1,[k]),

ch⁡′(T)∈C[SLk]N−.{\operatorname{ch}}'(T)\in {\mathbb {C}}[SL_k]^{N^-}.

Moreover, the set

{ch⁡′(T):T∈SSYT(k−1,[k])}\{{\operatorname{ch}}'(T):T\in {\rm SSYT}(k-1,[k])\}

is the dual canonical basis of C[SLk]N−{\mathbb {C}}[SL_k]^{N^-}. The conjecture asserts that the tableau-indexed formulas, initially defined using the localized algebra C[SLk]N−~\widetilde{{\mathbb {C}}[SL_k]^{N^-}}, give regular functions and exhaust the dual canonical basis of the base affine space.

References

Primary source

Jian-Rong Li, “Dual canonical bases for unipotent groups and base affine spaces”, arXiv:2010.07060 (2022).

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