Quaternionic pairing conjecture for logarithms of algebraic numbers

From papers

Let FF be a totally real number field of narrow class number 11, let p\mathfrak p be a prime of FF, and let Ki/FK_i/F be quadratic extensions in which p\mathfrak p is inert, with the stated almost totally complex signature conditions. Let Oi\mathcal{O}_i be orders in KiK_i, let ψiE(Oi,R)\psi_i\in\mathcal{E}(\mathcal{O}_i,R) be optimal embeddings, and let Jψ1,ψ2J_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\bullet} be the evaluation pairings defined from φψ10\varphi_{\psi_1}^0, cψ20c_{\psi_2}^0, and Φψ1\Phi_{\psi_1}^{\bullet} for {even,odd,+,}\bullet\in\{\mathrm{even},\mathrm{odd},+,-\}. Assume that the Hecke operators used to define φψ10\varphi_{\psi_1}^0 and cψ20c_{\psi_2}^0 are integers. Let HiH_i be the narrow ring class field of Oi\mathcal{O}_i and set H=H1H2H=H_1H_2. Quaternionic pairing conjecture. There exist elements Pψ1,ψ2even,Pψ1,ψ2odd,Pψ1,ψ2+,Pψ1,ψ2HP_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{even}},P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{odd}},P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{+},P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{-}\in H such that

Jψ1,ψ2even=logp(Pψ1,ψ2even),Jψ1,ψ2odd=logp(Pψ1,ψ2odd),Jψ1,ψ2+=logp(Pψ1,ψ2+),Jψ1,ψ2=logp(Pψ1,ψ2).J_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{even}}=\log_p(P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{even}}),\quad J_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{odd}}=\log_p(P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{\mathrm{odd}}),\quad J_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{+}=\log_p(P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{+}),\quad J_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{-}=\log_p(P_{\psi_1,\psi_2}^{-}).

This is the paper's explicit formulation of the expectation that the evaluation pairings are logarithms of algebraic numbers. The source notes that the integer-Hecke hypothesis can always be achieved when H1(Γ0,Z)H_1(\Gamma_0,\mathbb{Z}) is torsion, equivalently when the associated Shimura curve has genus 00.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Xavier Guitart, Marc Masdeu and Xavier Xarles, “A quaternionic construction of p-adic singular moduli”, arXiv:2010.06898 (2020).

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