Stable pairs Virasoro constraints for simply connected smooth projective 3-folds

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Let XX be a simply-connected smooth projective 3-fold. Let DPTX\mathbb D_{\textup{PT}}^{X} be the algebra generated by stable-pairs descendents chi(γ)\textup{ch}_i(\gamma), and let Lk=Rk+Tk+Sk\mathcal L_k=R_k+T_k+S_k be the Virasoro operator defined on this algebra for k≥−1k\geq -1. For D∈DPTXD\in\mathbb D_{\textup{PT}}^{X}, write ⟨D⟩n,βX,PT\langle D\rangle_{n,\beta}^{X,\textup{PT}} for integration over the stable-pairs virtual class. Stable pairs Virasoro conjecture. For all k≥−1k\geq -1, β∈H2(X;Z)\beta\in H_2(X;\mathbb Z), n∈Zn\in\mathbb Z, and D∈DPTXD\in\mathbb D_{\textup{PT}}^{X},

⟨Lk(D)⟩n,βX,PT=0.\left\langle\mathcal L_k(D)\right\rangle_{n,\beta}^{X,\textup{PT}}=0.

These constraints are the stable-pairs analogue of the Virasoro constraints in Gromov–Witten theory. They are known for toric 3-folds when DD is stationary, while the stated result for arbitrary simply-connected smooth projective 3-folds remains open.

References

Primary source

Miguel Moreira, “Virasoro conjecture for the stable pairs descendent theory of simply connected 3-folds (with applications to the Hilbert scheme of points of a surface)”, arXiv:2008.13746 (2021).

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