Low-conformal-volume isotopy conjecture for minimal surfaces in hyperbolic three-space

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Let Γ⊂S2\Gamma\subset \mathbb{S}^{2} be a closed curve, and let λc[Γ]\lambda_c[\Gamma] denote its conformal volume. Let λ[S1×R]\lambda[\mathbb{S}^{1}\times\mathbb{R}] be the entropy of the cylinder, and let Σ1,Σ2⊂H3\Sigma_1,\Sigma_2\subset\mathbb{H}^{3} be minimal surfaces with C1C^1-regular asymptotic boundaries.

Low-conformal-volume isotopy conjecture. If

λc[Γ]≤λ[S1×R]\lambda_c[\Gamma]\leq\lambda[\mathbb{S}^{1}\times\mathbb{R}]

and

∂∞Σ1=∂∞Σ2=Γ,\partial_\infty\Sigma_1=\partial_\infty\Sigma_2=\Gamma,

then Σ1\Sigma_1 is isotopic to Σ2\Sigma_2.

The conjecture is motivated by topological uniqueness results for low-entropy self-expanders. Its restriction to curves in S2\mathbb{S}^{2} reflects the special properties of renormalized area in dimension two; the conjecture itself is not resolved in the source.

References

Primary source

Jacob Bernstein, “Colding Minicozzi Entropy in Hyperbolic Space”, arXiv:2007.10218 (2020).

Additional references

4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2006–2020). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2002.00564, arXiv:0910.5043, arXiv:math/0606072.

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