Milnor's conjecture on complete umbilic-free surfaces

Let SS be a complete surface immersed in R3\mathbb{R}^3 of class C2C^2 and without umbilic points. Assume that the sum of the squares of its principal curvatures is bounded away from zero.

Milnor's conjecture. Either the Gauss curvature KK changes sign on SS, or K=0K=0.

This is described as the most well-known still open problem closely related to Efimov's nonimmersion theorem for complete surfaces of strictly negative curvature.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Victor Alexandrov, “Around Efimov's differential test for homeomorphism”, arXiv:2006.15322 (2020).

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