The higher-dimensional localization conjecture for disordered Bose–Einstein condensates

Let d>1d>1, let ugsu_{\text{\tiny\rm gs}} be the ground state of the Gross–Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem (GPEVP), and let VεV_\varepsilon be a disorder potential satisfying assumptions (A1)–(A4). Let ε1\varepsilon\ll 1 and let κ\kappa denote the interaction parameter. Higher-dimensional localization conjecture. The ground state of the GPEVP is localized if

κεd2.\kappa\lesssim \varepsilon^{d-2}.

The conjecture is motivated by the preceding proposed LL^\infty bound, which would make the nonlinear contribution a perturbation of order at most O(ε2)\mathcal O(\varepsilon^{-2}) in the stated range of κ\kappa. The source gives no resolution, so the localization claim remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Robert Altmann, Patrick Henning and Daniel Peterseim, “Localization and delocalization of ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates under disorder”, arXiv:2006.00773 (2021).

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