The period-function monotonicity and endpoint-limit conjecture for GαG_\alpha

Let P(β)P(\beta) be the period function in GαG_\alpha, with β\beta the parameter used to specify the initial tangent vector. The period-function conjecture.

ddβP(β)<0\frac{d}{d\beta}P(\beta)<0

and

limβ1P(β)=π2α.\lim_{\beta\to1}P(\beta)=\frac{\pi\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\alpha}}.

The source establishes the corresponding monotonicity and endpoint limits for α=1\alpha=1 and α=1/2\alpha=1/2, while numerical computations support the proposed formula more generally. If true, the conjecture would give quantitative information about how the cut-locus behavior changes across the family.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Matei P. Coiculescu, “An Interpolation from Sol to Hyperbolic Space”, arXiv:2005.06430 (2021).

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