Index-difference conjecture for psc-metrics on spin manifolds with fb-singularities

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Let XΣX_{\Sigma} be a spin manifold with a (η-fb)(\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb})-singularity of dimension n≥9n\geq 9. Assume that βX≠∅\beta X\neq\varnothing and that Rpsc(XΣ)≠∅{\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma})\neq\varnothing, with base point g0∈Rpsc(XΣ)g_0\in{\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma}). Let KOq+n+1η-fb=KOq+n+1(CP∞)KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}=KO_{q+n+1}(\mathbb{CP}^{\infty}) denote the relevant KOKO-theory group, and let KOη-fb\mathbf{KO}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}} be its representing spectrum. Index-difference conjecture. There is an index-difference map

inddiffg0η-fb ⁣:Rpsc(XΣ)→Ω∞+n+1KOη-fb,\mathsf{inddiff}_{g_0}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}\colon {\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma})\to\Omega^{\infty+n+1}\mathbf{KO}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}},

which induces a non-trivial homomorphism

(inddiffg0η)∗ ⁣:πq(Rpsc(XΣ))→KOq+n+1η-fb\big(\mathsf{inddiff}_{g_0}^{\eta}\big)_*\colon\pi_q({\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma}))\to KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}

when the target group KOq+n+1η-fb=KOq+n+1(CP∞)KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}=KO_{q+n+1}(\mathbb{CP}^{\infty}) is non-trivial. This conjecture predicts non-trivial homotopy detected by index-difference invariants in spaces of positive-scalar-curvature metrics on manifolds with fibered-boundary singularities; its status is not resolved in the supplied source.

References

Primary source

Boris Botvinnik and Mark Walsh, “Homotopy invariance of the space of metrics with positive scalar curvature on manifolds with singularities”, arXiv:2005.03073 (2021).

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