Index-difference conjecture for psc-metrics on spin manifolds with fb-singularities

Let XΣX_{\Sigma} be a spin manifold with a (η-fb)(\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb})-singularity of dimension n9n\geq 9. Assume that βX\beta X\neq\varnothing and that Rpsc(XΣ){\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma})\neq\varnothing, with base point g0Rpsc(XΣ)g_0\in{\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma}). Let KOq+n+1η-fb=KOq+n+1(CP)KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}=KO_{q+n+1}(\mathbb{CP}^{\infty}) denote the relevant KOKO-theory group, and let KOη-fb\mathbf{KO}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}} be its representing spectrum. Index-difference conjecture. There is an index-difference map

inddiffg0η-fb ⁣:Rpsc(XΣ)Ω+n+1KOη-fb,\mathsf{inddiff}_{g_0}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}\colon {\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma})\to\Omega^{\infty+n+1}\mathbf{KO}^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}},

which induces a non-trivial homomorphism

(inddiffg0η) ⁣:πq(Rpsc(XΣ))KOq+n+1η-fb\big(\mathsf{inddiff}_{g_0}^{\eta}\big)_*\colon\pi_q({\mathcal R}^{\mathrm{psc}}(X_{\Sigma}))\to KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}

when the target group KOq+n+1η-fb=KOq+n+1(CP)KO^{\eta\text{-}\mathrm{fb}}_{q+n+1}=KO_{q+n+1}(\mathbb{CP}^{\infty}) is non-trivial. This conjecture predicts non-trivial homotopy detected by index-difference invariants in spaces of positive-scalar-curvature metrics on manifolds with fibered-boundary singularities; its status is not resolved in the supplied source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Boris Botvinnik and Mark Walsh, “Homotopy invariance of the space of metrics with positive scalar curvature on manifolds with singularities”, arXiv:2005.03073 (2021).

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