Logarithmic error bound conjecture for Dirichlet LL-function zero counts

Let χ\chi be a character with conductor q>1q>1, and define

=logq(T+2)2π.\ell=\log\frac{q(T+2)}{2\pi}.

Assume T5/7T\ge5/7. Logarithmic error bound conjecture. The zero-counting function satisfies

N(T,χ)(TπlogqT2πeχ(1)4)log(2+).\left|N(T,\chi)-\left(\frac{T}{\pi}\log\frac{qT}{2\pi e}-\frac{\chi(-1)}{4}\right)\right|\le\frac{\ell}{\log(2+\ell)}.

This is a speculative explicit estimate motivated by Selberg's GRH bound and numerical computation. The supplied text gives no resolution, so the conjecture is open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Michael A. Bennett, Greg Martin, Kevin O'Bryant and Andrew Rechnitzer, “Counting Zeros of Dirichlet L-Functions”, arXiv:2005.02989 (2020).

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