Leclerc's conjecture on products of real dual canonical basis elements

Let g{\mathfrak{g}} be a Kac--Moody algebra with symmetrizable Cartan datum, let Uq\mathsf{U_q}^{-} be the negative part of its quantized enveloping algebra, and let Bup\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}} be its dual canonical basis. A basis element bBupb\in\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}} is real if b2qZBupb^{2}\in q^{\mathbb{Z}}\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}}. Leclerc's conjecture. Assume that b1b_{1} is real. For any b2Bupb_{2}\in\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}} such that b1b2qZBupb_{1}b_{2}\notin q^{\mathbb{Z}}\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}}, the expansion of their product on Bup\mathsf{B}^{{\mathsf{up}}} has the form

b1b2=qhb+qsb+cb,bγb1,b2cc,b_{1}b_{2}=q^{h}b'+q^{s}b”+\sum_{c\neq b',b”}\gamma_{b_{1},b_{2}}^{c}c,

where bbb'\neq b”, h<sZh<s\in\mathbb{Z}, and γb1,b2cqh+1Z[q]qs1Z[q1]\gamma_{b_{1},b_{2}}^{c}\in q^{h+1}\mathbb{Z}[q]\cap q^{s-1}\mathbb{Z}[q^{-1}]. This conjecture describes a crystal-operator-like multiplication rule for dual canonical bases; its status in the paper is not resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Fan Qin, “An Analog of Leclerc's Conjecture for Bases of Quantum Cluster Algebras”, arXiv:2004.12466 (2020).

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