Additivity conjecture for the regular genus under connected sum

Let M1nM^n_1 and M2nM^n_2 be two closed orientable nn-manifolds. The regular genus additivity conjecture.

G(M1n#M2n)=G(M1n)+G(M2n).\mathcal G(M^n_1 \# M^n_2)=\mathcal G(M^n_1)+\mathcal G(M^n_2).

Regular genus is known to be subadditive under connected sum, and the equality is immediate in dimension three from the additivity of Heegaard genus. The conjecture remains open in general, with particular significance for closed orientable 44-manifolds.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Maria Rita Casali, Paola Cristofori and Carlo Gagliardi, “Crystallizations of compact 4-manifolds minimizing combinatorially defined PL-invariants”, arXiv:2004.07894 (2020).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2008–2020). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1810.10450, arXiv:0805.1144.

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