Linear-independence conjecture for the matrix associated with Paley-graph clique bounds

In the setting of the preceding discussion, let MM be the set of integers mm satisfying

(n1+q12m)ot0(modp),nmq12,\binom{n-1+\frac{q-1}{2}}{m}ot\equiv 0\pmod p,\qquad n\leq m\leq \frac{q-1}{2},

and let Am,nA_{m,n} be the matrix defined in the paper, with L(n)L(n) its associated index set. Matrix linear-independence conjecture. There is an integer mMm\in M such that the last row of Am,nA_{m,n} is linearly independent of the first L(n)|L(n)| rows. The conjecture is proposed as a sufficient condition for proving the preceding improved bound on ω(Pq)\omega(P_q), but its status is not resolved in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chi Hoi Yip, “On the clique number of Paley graphs of prime power order”, arXiv:2004.01175 (2021).

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