Kollár's local fundamental group conjecture for klt singularities

Let (X,Δ)(X,\Delta) be a log pair over C\mathbb C, and let x(X,Δ)x\in(X,\Delta) be a Kawamata log terminal (klt) singularity. For a sufficiently small Euclidean ball BB around xx in XX, define the local fundamental group

π1loc(X,x):=π1(B{x})=π1(Link(x)),\pi_1^{\rm loc}(X,x):=\pi_1(B\setminus\{x\})=\pi_1({\rm Link}(x)),

where Link(x)=B{\rm Link}(x)=\partial B.

Kollár's local fundamental group conjecture. The group π1loc(X,x)\pi_1^{\rm loc}(X,x) is finite.

The conjecture concerns the topology of the smooth neighbourhood of a klt singularity. The source paper proves it, in fact establishing the stronger finiteness of the fundamental group of the smooth locus of a neighbourhood of xx; it also proves finiteness of the corresponding orbifold fundamental group for weakly Fano pairs.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lukas Braun, “The local fundamental group of a Kawamata log terminal singularity is finite”, arXiv:2004.00522 (2020).

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