Direction-independent stabilization conjecture for normalized Kac polynomials

Let Q=(I,Ω)Q=(I,\Omega) be a quiver, let dNI\operatorname{\mathbf{d}}\in\operatorname{\mathbf{N}}^I, and let vnv_{\underline{n}} denote the valuation of AQn,d(q)A_{Q_{\underline{n}},\operatorname{\mathbf{d}}}(q). The normalized Kac polynomials are viewed as elements of the formal power-series ring N[[q]]\operatorname{\mathbf{N}}[[q]].

Stabilization conjecture. The sequence

AQn,d(q)qvnN[q]\frac{A_{Q_{\underline{n}},\operatorname{\mathbf{d}}}(q)}{q^{v_{\underline{n}}}}\in\operatorname{\mathbf{N}}[q]

converges in N[[q]]\operatorname{\mathbf{N}}[[q]] as n(+,,+)\underline{n}\to(+\infty,\ldots,+\infty), and its limit is the power-series expansion at 00 of a rational fraction.

The conjecture is equivalent to independence of the limiting normalized polynomial from the direction along which the arrow multiplicities tend to infinity. The paper presents it as an expected strengthening of the directional convergence result.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lucien Hennecart, “Asymptotic behaviour of Kac polynomials”, arXiv:2003.06929 (2021).

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