Discrete Gaussian free field level-line convergence to SLE4

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Let ϕn\phi_n be the discrete Gaussian free field, let unu_n be the auxiliary function appearing in the construction, and let η(n)\eta^{(n)} be the original level line. For sufficiently small TT, define η(n),T\eta^{(n),T} to be the level line of the imaginary part of exp⁡(iT(ϕn+un))\exp(iT(\phi_n+u_n)), with Tλ<πT\lambda<\pi. Discrete-Gaussian-free-field level-line conjecture. There exists a sufficiently small TcT_c such that, for every T<TcT<T_c, η(n),T\eta^{(n),T} converges in law to an SLE4\mathrm{SLE}_4; moreover, η(n)\eta^{(n)} and η(n),T\eta^{(n),T} converge to the same limit.

The conjecture proposes a local recovery of Gaussian-free-field level lines from the exponential field. The preceding corollary gives a nonlocal recovery result, while the local convergence assertion is not proved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Christophe Garban and Avelio Sepúlveda, “Statistical reconstruction of the Gaussian free field and KT transition”, arXiv:2002.12284 (2020).

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