Branching coefficient formula for the type BnB_n Toda eigenfunction

Let fBnToda(xsq)f^{B_n\operatorname{Toda}}(x|s|q) and fAn1Toda(xsq)f^{A_{n-1}\operatorname{Toda}}(x|s|q) denote the asymptotically free eigenfunctions of the type BnB_n and type An1A_{n-1} qq-Toda systems, respectively. Let θ=(θ1,,θn)\theta=(\theta_1,\ldots,\theta_n) with θi0\theta_i\geq 0, and write (a)m(a)_m for the qq-Pochhammer symbol. Assume the branching expansion

fBnToda(x1,,xns1,,snq)=θ1,,θn0eθBn/An1(sq)i=1nxiθifAn1Toda(x1,,xnqθ1s1,,qθnsnq).f^{B_n\operatorname{Toda}}(x_1,\ldots,x_n|s_1,\ldots,s_n|q)=\sum_{\theta_1,\ldots,\theta_n\geq 0}e^{B_n/A_{n-1}}_{\theta}(s|q)\prod_{i=1}^n x_i^{-\theta_i}f^{A_{n-1}\operatorname{Toda}}(x_1,\ldots,x_n|q^{-\theta_1}s_1,\ldots,q^{-\theta_n}s_n|q).

The branching coefficient formula. The coefficients are

eθBn/An1(sq)=k=1nq(nk+1)θk(q)θk(q/sk2)θk1i<jn1(qsj/si)θi(qθjθiqsi/sj)θi(q/sisj)θi+θj(q/sisj)θi(q/sisj)θj.e^{B_n/A_{n-1}}_{\theta}(s|q)=\prod_{k=1}^n\frac{q^{(n-k+1)\theta_k}}{(q)_{\theta_k}(q/s_k^2)_{\theta_k}}\prod_{1\leq i<j\leq n}\frac{1}{(q s_j/s_i)_{\theta_i}(q^{\theta_j-\theta_i}q s_i/s_j)_{\theta_i}}\frac{(q/s_is_j)_{\theta_i+\theta_j}}{(q/s_is_j)_{\theta_i}(q/s_is_j)_{\theta_j}}.

This gives an explicit branching rule expressing the type BnB_n asymptotically free eigenfunction in terms of type An1A_{n-1} eigenfunctions; the supplied text does not indicate whether the asserted formula has been proved or remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ayumu Hoshino and Jun'ichi Shiraishi, “Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions”, arXiv:2002.02148 (2020).

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