Frenkel–Gaitsgory's affine Beilinson–Bernstein localization conjecture at the critical level

From papers

Let GG be the group under consideration, with Langlands dual group Gˇ\check{G}, and let K=k((t))K=k((t)). Write Dcrit(GrG)D_{crit}(\operatorname{Gr}_G) for the critical-level DG category of DD-modules on the affine Grassmannian, OpGˇreg\operatorname{Op}_{\check{G}}^{reg} for the space of regular Gˇ\check{G}-opers, and g^critmodreg\widehat{\mathfrak g}_{crit}\text{\textendash}\operatorname{mod}_{reg} for the DG category of regular critical-level g^\widehat{\mathfrak g}-modules. The geometric Satake action gives a Rep(Gˇ)\mathsf{Rep}(\check{G})-action on Dcrit(GrG)D_{crit}(\operatorname{Gr}_G), and the canonical map OpGˇregBGˇ\operatorname{Op}_{\check{G}}^{reg}\to\mathbb B\check{G} gives a symmetric monoidal functor Rep(Gˇ)QCoh(OpGˇreg)\mathsf{Rep}(\check{G})\to\mathsf{QCoh}(\operatorname{Op}_{\check{G}}^{reg}).

Frenkel–Gaitsgory's main conjecture. The induced functor

ΓHecke:Dcrit(GrG)Rep(Gˇ)QCoh(OpGˇreg)g^critmodreg\Gamma^{\operatorname{Hecke}}:D_{crit}(\operatorname{Gr}_G)\underset{\mathsf{Rep}(\check{G})}{\otimes}\mathsf{QCoh}(\operatorname{Op}_{\check{G}}^{reg})\to\widehat{\mathfrak g}_{crit}\text{\textendash}\operatorname{mod}_{reg}

is a tt-exact equivalence of DG categories.

This conjecture asserts that the obstructions to critical-level localization are precisely accounted for by regular central characters and the compatibility between the geometric Satake action and the oper action. Its resolution is not supplied in the source.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sam Raskin, “Affine Beilinson-Bernstein localization at the critical level for GL_2”, arXiv:2002.01394 (2020).

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