Whittaker-function formula for the top mixed intersection number

Let x1,,xn,y1,,ynx_1,\dots,x_n,y_1,\dots,y_n be a basis of the hermitian space V{\mathbb V}, and let x=(x1,,xn)\mathbf{x}=(x_1,\dots,x_n) and y=(y1,,yn)\mathbf{y}=(y_1,\dots,y_n). Define

B=((h(xi,xj))(h(xi,yl))(h(yk,xj))(h(yk,yl)))1i,j,k,ln.B=\begin{pmatrix}(h(x_i,x_j))&(h(x_i,y_l))\\(h(y_k,x_j))&(h(y_k,y_l))\end{pmatrix}_{1\leq i,j,k,l\leq n}.

Let Inn(x,y){\mathcal I}_n^n(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y}) be the corresponding arithmetic intersection number, and let Wn,t(B,0)W_{n,t}(B,0), Wn,n(B,0)W'_{n,n}(B,0), βin\beta_i^n, and An=diag(1n,π11n)A_n=\operatorname{diag}(1_n,\pi^{-1}1_n) be as in the paper. Top mixed-intersection formula. One has

Inn(x,y)=1Wn,n(An,0){Wn,n(B,0)0in1βinWn,i(B,0)}.{\mathcal I}_n^n(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y})=\frac{1}{W_{n,n}(A_n,0)}\left\{W'_{n,n}(B,0)-\sum_{0\leq i\leq n-1}\beta_i^nW_{n,i}(B,0)\right\}.

This is the h=nh=n instance of the broader mixed special-cycle conjecture. The source gives no resolution for this formula.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sungyoon Cho, “Special cycles on unitary Shimura varieties with minuscule parahoric level structure”, arXiv:2002.00172 (2020).

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