LI conjecture on Artin L-function central zeros

Let L/QL/\mathbb Q be a number-field extension and let L0/QL_0/\mathbb Q be its Galois closure. Let χ0\chi_0 denote the trivial character, and classify irreducible characters of Gal(L0/Q)\operatorname{Gal}(L_0/\mathbb Q) as unitary, orthogonal, or symplectic as in the source. LI conjecture. The LI− conjecture is true; if χχ0\chi\neq\chi_0 is a unitary or orthogonal character of Gal(L0/Q)\operatorname{Gal}(L_0/\mathbb Q), then L(12,χ,L0/Q)0L(\frac{1}{2},\chi,L_0/\mathbb Q)\neq0; and if χ\chi is symplectic, then

ords=1/2L(s,χ,L0/Q)M0\operatorname{ord}_{s=1/2}L(s,\chi,L_0/\mathbb Q)\leq M_0

for some absolute constant M0M_0. This strengthens the expected control of central zeros beyond linear independence of non-real zero ordinates; the supplied source gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Alexandre Bailleul, “Chebyshev's bias in dihedral and generalized quaternion Galois groups”, arXiv:2001.06671 (2021).

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