Hiraga–Ichino–Ikeda conjecture for unipotent representations

Let FF be a nonarchimedean local field, let GG be the group of FF-points of a reductive group, and let P=MUP=MU be a parabolic subgroup with Levi factor MM. Let O=Xunr(M)π\mathcal O=X_{\mathrm{unr}}(M)\pi be the orbit of a square-integrable-modulo-centre representation ππ of MM under unitary unramified twists, and let (ϕπ,ρπ)Φe(M)(\phi_\pi,\rho_\pi)\in\Phi_e(M) be its enhanced LL-parameter. Write AdG,M\operatorname{Ad}_{G^\vee,M^\vee} for the adjoint representation of LM{}^LM on Lie(G)/Lie(Z(M)WK)\operatorname{Lie}(G^\vee)/\operatorname{Lie}(Z(M^\vee)^{\mathbf W_K}), and let ψ\psi and the Haar measures be normalized as specified above. Hiraga–Ichino–Ikeda conjecture. The Plancherel density at IPG(π)I_P^G(\pi) is

cMdim(ρπ)Z(G/Z(G)s)(ϕπ)1γ(0,AdG,Mϕπ,ψ)dO(π),c_M\dim(\rho_\pi)\left|Z_{(G/Z(G)_s)^\vee}(\phi_\pi)\right|^{-1}\left|\gamma\left(0,\operatorname{Ad}_{G^\vee,M^\vee}\circ\phi_\pi,\psi\right)\right|\,\mathrm d\mathcal O(\pi),

where cMR>0c_M\in\mathbb R_{>0} is independent of FF and O\mathcal O; moreover, with these Haar-measure normalizations, cM=1c_M=1. This is the Plancherel-density formula predicted by the Hiraga–Ichino–Ikeda conjecture; in the stated setting it is presented as a conjectural refinement of the local Langlands correspondence, and no resolution is supplied in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Maarten Solleveld, “On unipotent representations of ramified p-adic groups”, arXiv:1912.08451 (2024).

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