Quasi-stationary extinction-event conjecture

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Let μN\mu_N be the quasi-stationary distribution of the Markov chain, let EN\mathcal E_N be the extinction event defined in Theorem~, and let PμNP_{\mu_N} denote probability when the initial state has distribution μN\mu_N. Assume the conditions of Theorem~.

Quasi-stationary extinction-event conjecture.

lim⁡N→∞PμN(EN)=1.\lim_{N\to\infty}P_{\mu_N}(\mathcal E_N)=1.

The paper states that this is almost equivalent to the preceding conjecture's asymptotic formula for 1−λN1-\lambda_N, via the probability that the chain exits through the set of vertices indexed by the fittest types. It is presented as an equivalent reformulation and remains unproved.

References

Primary source

Alexander Roitershtein, Reza Rastegar, Robert S. Chapkin and Ivan Ivanov, “Extinction scenarios in evolutionary processes: A Multinomial Wright-Fisher approach”, arXiv:1911.11874 (2019).

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