Gross–Zagier non-vanishing criterion for Stark–Heegner cycles

Let χ:Gal(HC/K)C×\chi:\operatorname{Gal}(H_{\mathcal C}/K)\to\mathbb C^\times be a character, let sχ\mathfrak s_\chi be the associated Stark–Heegner cycle class, and let L(f/K,χ,s)L(f/K,\chi,s) be the corresponding twisted base-change LL-function. Gross–Zagier non-vanishing conjecture. If

sχ0,\mathfrak s_\chi\neq 0,

then

L(f/K,χ,k+22):=ddsL(f/K,χ,s)s=k+220.L'(f/K,\chi,\tfrac{k+2}{2}):= \left.\frac{d}{ds}L(f/K,\chi,s)\right|_{s=\frac{k+2}{2}}\neq 0.

This conjectural criterion relates non-vanishing of the constructed Stark–Heegner cycles to non-vanishing of the derivative of the twisted base-change LL-function; the source gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Guhan Venkat and Chris Williams, “Stark-Heegner cycles attached to Bianchi modular forms”, arXiv:1910.14581 (2020).

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