The prime-generator index–order conjecture for Collatz processes

Let ff be the Collatz function and let {fs(b)}s=1\{f^{s}(b)\}_{s=1}^{\infty} be a full Collatz process. The prime-generator index–order conjecture. If the process converges, then

b is primeIndf(b)=τf(b)+1.b\text{ is prime}\quad\Longleftrightarrow\quad \mathrm{Ind}_f(b)=\tau_f(b)+1.

Here Indf(b)\mathrm{Ind}_f(b) is the index and τf(b)\tau_f(b) is the order of bb under the Collatz process. The paper proposes this as a relation between primality and the process invariants; no resolution is supplied.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Theophilus Agama, “The theory of the Collatz process and the method of dynamical balls”, arXiv:1910.13828 (2026).

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