Symplectic Schur-times-Schur conjecture for skew semistandard oscillating tableaux

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For partitions λ,μ,ν\lambda,\mu,\nu of length at most mm, let χλ\chi_\lambda be the irreducible character of Sp(2m)Sp(2m) indexed by λ\lambda, and let sμ=sμ(x1±,…,xm±)s_\mu=s_\mu(x_1^{\pm},\ldots,x_m^{\pm}) be the character of the restriction to Sp(2m)Sp(2m) of the irreducible GL(2m)GL(2m)-representation indexed by μ\mu. For a skew semistandard oscillating tableau TT, write inside⁡(T)\operatorname{inside}(T) and outside⁡(T)\operatorname{outside}(T) for its inner and outer shapes, wt⁡(T)\operatorname{wt}(T) for its weight, c(T)c(T) for its column bound, and εi(T)\varepsilon_i(T) for the crystal statistic. Symplectic Schur-times-Schur conjecture. The number of copies of χν\chi_\nu in χλsμ\chi_\lambda s_\mu equals the number of skew semistandard oscillating tableaux TT satisfying

inside⁡(T)=λ′,outside⁡(T)=ν′,wt⁡(T)=μ′,c(T)≤m,\operatorname{inside}(T)=\lambda',\qquad \operatorname{outside}(T)=\nu',\qquad \operatorname{wt}(T)=\mu',\qquad c(T)\leq m,

and

εi(T)=0for i=1,2,…,m−1.\varepsilon_i(T)=0\quad\text{for }i=1,2,\ldots,m-1.

This conjecture generalizes the dual Pieri rule. The cases where μ=(k)\mu=(k) or μ=(1k)\mu=(1^k) are known, while the general formula is presented as conjectural.

References

Primary source

Seung Jin Lee, “Crystal structure on King tableaux and semistandard oscillating tableaux”, arXiv:1910.04459 (2019).

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