Higher-rank FKF_K conjecture

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Let GG be a root system of rank rr, with Weyl group WW, positive roots Δ+\Delta^+, weight lattice PP, root lattice QQ, Weyl vector ρ\rho, and dominant weights P+P_+. Let x=(x1,…,xr)\mathbf{x}=(x_1,\dots,x_r), and write xαx^\alpha for the monomial associated to a root α\alpha. Higher-rank FKF_K conjecture. For every knot KK, there exists a series

FKG(x,q)=1∣W∣∑β∈P+∩(Q+ρ)fβG(q)∑w∈W(−1)l(w)xw(β),F_K^G(\mathbf{x},q)=\frac{1}{|W|}\sum_{\beta\in P_+\cap(Q+\rho)}f_\beta^G(q)\sum_{w\in W}(-1)^{l(w)}x^{w(\beta)},

with Laurent-series coefficients fβG(q)f_\beta^G(q) having integer coefficients, whose asymptotic expansion is

FKG(x,eℏ)=∏α∈Δ+(xα/2−x−α/2)∑j≥0Pj(x)(∏α∈Δ+ΔK(xα))2j+1ℏjj!,F_K^G(\mathbf{x},\mathrm{e}^{\hbar})=\prod_{\alpha\in\Delta^+}(x^{\alpha/2}-x^{-\alpha/2})\sum_{j\geq 0}\frac{P_j(\mathbf{x})}{\left(\prod_{\alpha\in\Delta^+}\Delta_K(x^\alpha)\right)^{2j+1}}\frac{\hbar^j}{j!},

where Pj(x)∈Z[x1,x1−1,…,xr,xr−1]P_j(\mathbf{x})\in\mathbb{Z}[x_1,x_1^{-1},\dots,x_r,x_r^{-1}] and P0=1P_0=1, with semiclassical limit

lim⁡q→1FKG(x,q)=∏α∈Δ+xα/2−x−α/2ΔK(xα),\lim_{q\to 1}F_K^G(\mathbf{x},q)=\prod_{\alpha\in\Delta^+}\frac{x^{\alpha/2}-x^{-\alpha/2}}{\Delta_K(x^\alpha)},

and it is annihilated by the higher-rank quantum AA-polynomial:

A^K(x^1,y^1,…,x^r,y^r)FKG(x,q)=0.\hat{A}_K(\hat{x}_1,\hat{y}_1,\dots,\hat{x}_r,\hat{y}_r)F_K^G(\mathbf{x},q)=0.

This is the proposed root-system generalization of the G=SU(2)G={\rm SU}(2) invariant. The construction is supported by computations, including torus knots and the figure-eight knot, but remains conjectural in general.

References

Primary source

Sunghyuk Park, “Higher rank Z and F_K”, arXiv:1909.13002 (2020).

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