Modularity conjecture for elliptic curves over quadratic imaginary fields

Let KK be a quadratic imaginary field of class number one, let p>3p>3 be a prime, and let EE be an elliptic curve over KK. Write GKG_K for the absolute Galois group of KK, and let ρE:GKGL2(Fp)\overline{\rho}_E:G_K\to\operatorname{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb F}_p) be the mod pp representation on the pp-torsion of EE. Suppose that ρE\overline{\rho}_E is absolutely irreducible and continuous, has Serre conductor N\mathcal N, and that its restriction to GKpG_{K_{\mathfrak p}} arises from a finite-flat group scheme over OKp\mathcal O_{K_{\mathfrak p}} for every prime pp\mathfrak p\mid p. Modularity conjecture over KK. There is a mod pp eigenform cH1(Y0(N),Fp)c\in H^1(Y_0(\mathcal N),\overline{\mathbb F}_p) such that, for every prime ideal (π)OK(\pi)\subseteq\mathcal O_K coprime to pNp\mathcal N,

Tπ(c)=Trace(ρE(Frob(π)))c.T_\pi(c)=\operatorname{Trace}\bigl(\overline{\rho}_E(\operatorname{Frob}_{(\pi)})\bigr)\cdot c.

This is the number-field analogue of Serre's modularity statement; the supplied text does not establish its resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

George Catalin Turcas, “On Serre's modularity conjecture and Fermat's equation over quadratic imaginary fields of class number one”, arXiv:1908.11690 (2019).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2017–2019). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1710.10163.

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