Uniqueness conjecture for Pólya ensembles on Hermitian matrix spaces

Let Hm(n)H_m^{(n)} denote the relevant space of Hermitian matrices, and let a polynomial ensemble on Hm(n)H_m^{(n)} have weights

wb(sc)=(scc)b1ω(sc)w_b(s_c)=(-s_c\partial_c)^{b-1}\omega(s_c)

as in Eq. (pol.H). A random matrix gg is drawn from a Pólya ensemble on Gm,n(n)G_{m,n}^{(n)}, and the induced Hermitian matrix is x=±ggx=\pm gg^*. Pólya-ensemble uniqueness conjecture. The only polynomial ensembles on Hm(n)H_m^{(n)} whose weights have the displayed form are those induced by x=±ggx=\pm gg^* with gg drawn from a Pólya ensemble on Gm,n(n)G_{m,n}^{(n)}. This conjecture asserts that these induced ensembles exhaust the realizations compatible with the stated polynomial-ensemble structure; the source presents it because a proof is lacking and does not provide a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Mario Kieburg, “Products of Complex Rectangular and Hermitian Random Matrices”, arXiv:1908.09408 (2019).

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