The critical-eigenvector conjecture for tropical Perron-Frobenius asymptotics

Let AA be a matrix with max-plus eigenspace σmax+(A)\sigma_{\max+}(A), and let P(A)\mathscr{P}_{\infty}(A) denote the limit of the normalized Perron eigenvectors of the associated matrices AkA_k. Let

v=(0,v1,v2)σmax+(A).v=(0,v_1,v_2)\in\sigma_{\max+}(A).

Critical-eigenvector conjecture. If, for every other w=(0,w1,w2)σmax+(A)w=(0,w_1,w_2)\in\sigma_{\max+}(A), there exists an α>0\alpha>0 with αR\alpha\in\mathbb{R} such that v1=w1+αv_1=w_1+\alpha and v2=w2+αv_2=w_2+\alpha, then

v=P(A).v=\mathscr{P}_{\infty}(A).

The conjecture identifies the asymptotic normalized Perron eigenvector when one critical eigenvector is uniformly translated relative to every other point of the max-plus eigenspace. It is stated without proof and is supported by the experimentation described in the paper; the author notes that it appears to generalize to n×nn\times n matrices.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Balazs Kustar, “Tropical Analysis of the Asymptotics of the Perron-Frobenius Eigenvector”, arXiv:1908.08234 (2019).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.